Mon. Mar 23rd, 2026

First Asian Buddhist Summit (ABS) was organised by India’s Ministry of Culture and the International Buddhist Confederation (IBC) in New Delhi, India.

Key Highlights of the 1st ABS

  • About: It’s a significant international gathering aimed at fostering dialogue, promoting understanding, and addressing contemporary challenges in the Buddhist community across Asia.
  • Theme: “Role of Buddha Dhamma in Strengthening Asia” which emphasises Asia’s collective, inclusive, and spiritual development.
Buddha Bhoomi Vandan Yatra was organised by the Indian Council of Cultural Relations (ICCR) in 2022 that facilitated Buddhist scholars from countries like Japan, South Korea, and Sri Lanka to explore India’s Buddhist sites and learn about its Buddhist heritage. The IBC is a Buddhist umbrella body based in New Delhi that serves as a common platform for Buddhists worldwide.  

Key Themes of the Summit

  • Buddhist Art, Architecture, and Heritage: Highlights the rich cultural legacy of Buddhist landmarks like Sanchi Stupa and Ajanta caves.
  • Buddha Cārikā and Dissemination of Buddha Dhamma: Focuses on Buddha’s travels (Buddha Cārikā) and his role in spreading teachings across India.
  • Role of Buddhist Relics and its Relevance in Society: Buddha relics inspire devotion and mindfulness, support local economies through pilgrimage tourism, and promote peace and compassion.
  • Role of Buddhist Literature and Philosophy in the 21st Century: Demonstrates Buddhism’s enduring relevance in modern philosophical discourse.
  • Buddha Dhamma in Scientific Research and Well-being: Integrates Buddhist principles with scientific research to enhance mental and physical health.
  • Exhibition: A special exhibition titled “India as the Dhamma Setu (Bridge) connecting Asia” highlighted India’s role in spreading Buddhism across Asia.
  • Significance for India: The summit supports India’s Act East Policy and Neighborhood First Policy, focusing on collective, inclusive, and spiritual development in Asia.

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