ALL EXAM ENGLISH QUIZ 05.08.2025

Explanation

• Indian women’s wrestling once again made a strong mark on the international stage with an outstanding performance at the 2025 Under-17 World Wrestling Championship, held in Athens.
• The young Indian wrestlers clinched a total of five medals, placing India among the top three countries in the women’s category.

India’s Medal Tally

• 1 Gold Medal
• 2 Silver Medals
• 2 Bronze Medals

A total of 10 Indian women wrestlers participated in the tournament, with half of them returning home with medals — a remarkable achievement that reflects the growing strength and discipline of women’s wrestling in India.

Explanation

• India has announced that it will host the 'AI Impact Summit' in February2026, aiming to foster global collaboration for the development of responsible and ethical artificial intelligence (AI).
• The summit will bring together policymakers, technology experts, startup representatives, and researchers from around the world.
• The objective of this initiative is to discuss the social, economic, and legal impacts of AI, and to establish shared global guidelines for ethical and accountable AI.
• India’s IT Minister stated that the summit will strengthen the global vision of “AI for Good” and amplify the voices of developing nations on the international stage.

Explanation

• On 2 August, the 20th installment of the PM-KISAN Samman Nidhi Scheme was released by Prime Minister Narendra Modi from Varanasi.
• More than ₹20,500 crore was transferred directly into the bank accounts of over 9.7 crore farmers across the country.
• In addition to this, 52 development projects worth ₹2,200 crore were inaugurated and laid the foundation stone by the Prime Minister.
• Key infrastructure projects, including the widening and strengthening of the Varanasi-Bhadohi road and the Chhitauni-Shool Tankeshwar roads, along with a railway overbridge at Hardattpur to ease traffic on the Mohan Sarai-Adalpura road, were also inaugurated .
• Foundation stones were laid for power infrastructure works under the Smart Distribution Project, estimated at ₹880 crore.
• Redevelopment of 8 riverfronts and water purification work at various kunds was also inaugurated.
• Under the Jal Jeevan Mission, 47 new rural drinking water schemes were inaugurated.
• Four floating pujan platforms were installed at river ghats to enhance religious infrastructure.
• Several new projects related to education, healthcare, tourism, and cultural heritage were also launched, aiming to promote urban transformation, cultural revival, improved connectivity, and better quality of life.

Explanation

• Nitin Gadkari honoured with 43rd Lokmanya Tilak National Award.
• On 1 August, the 43rd Lokmanya Tilak National Award was presented to Union Minister Nitin Gadkari at a ceremony held in Pune.
• The award was presented by the Lokmanya Tilak Smarak Trust in recognition of his exceptional service towards the nation’s progress.
• The organizers organized the award ceremony on August 1, the death anniversary of Lokmanya Tilak, at the Tilak Smarak Mandir in Pune.
• On this occasion, Gadkari emphasized the need to convert Lokmanya Tilak’s dream of Swarajya into Surajya through transparent governance.
• The role of youth and technocrats in shaping India into a global leader was strongly highlighted by the Minister.

Explanation

• In a positive development for the Indian economy, the country’s foreign exchange reserves surged by $2.7 billion in the month of July, reaching a new high.
• This increase reflects growing economic stability and rising confidence among global investors in India's growth story.
• According to data released by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI), with this rise, India’s total foreign exchange reserves have now reached $653.9 billion, making it one of the largest reserves in the world.

Explanation

• Dr. A. Rajarajan has been appointed as the new Director of the Vikram Sarabhai Space Centre (VSSC), Thiruvananthapuram.
• He assumed charge on August 1, succeeding Dr. S. Unnikrishnan Nair, who retired on July 31.
• Dr. Rajarajan currently serves as the Director of Satish Dhawan Space Centre SHAR and is a veteran in the Indian space program.

Explanation

• Shah Rukh Khan and Vikrant Massey won Best Actor at the 71st National Film Awards for Jawan and 12th Fail respectively.
• Rani Mukerji was named Best Actress for Mrs Chatterjee Vs Norway.
• 12th Fail was awarded Best Film. Flowering Man won Best Non-Feature Film. The film was directed by Soumyajit Ghosh Dastidar.
• Piyush Thakur received the award for Best Director. God Vulture and Human was recognized as Best Documentary.
• Rocky Aur Rani Kii Prem Kahaani was awarded Best Popular Film for Wholesome Entertainment.
• Sam Bahadur received the award for promoting national, social, and environmental values.
• GV Prakash Kumar won Best Music Direction for Vaathi. Vaathi is a Tamil-language film.
• Shilpa Rao won Best Playback Singer for her song in Jawan.
• PVN S Rohit was awarded Best Playback Singer for a song in Baby. Baby is a Telugu film.
• Pookalam, a Malayalam film, received the Best Editing award.
• Naal 2, a Marathi movie, won award for Best Children’s Film.
• The Kerala Story was awarded award for Best Cinematography.
• Utpal Dutta was honored as Best Film Critic.

Explanation

• Under the new retaliatory tariff list announced by former U.S. President Donald Trump, India has emerged as one of the most affected countries in South Asia. This move is part of Trump's “America First” policy, aimed at protecting domestic industries and reducing the trade deficit.

India Affected

• As a growing economy, India is a major exporter to the U.S., particularly in sectors like IT services, pharmaceuticals, textiles, and auto components. Under the new policy, these sectors are facing higher tariff rates.

Which could lead to

• Reduced competitiveness of Indian products in the U.S. market
• A decline in exports
• Severe impact on small and medium enterprises in India

Explanation

• On 1st August 2025, Vice Admiral Sanjay Vatsayan, AVSM, NM, assumed charge as the 47th Vice Chief of Naval Staff of the Indian Navy.
• This appointment is considered a significant step in the direction of naval operations, strategy, and modernization.
• Vice Admiral Vatsayan is a highly experienced naval officer, honored with the Ati Vishisht Seva Medal (AVSM) and the Nau Sena Medal (NM). His leadership and strategic acumen are expected to provide new direction to the Indian Navy.
• His appointment comes at a time when India is playing a proactive role in maritime security and defense preparedness.
• As Vice Chief, he will be among the top decision-makers of the Navy and will play a key role in formulating strategic policies.

Explanation

• On 1st August 2025, Vice Admiral Sanjay Vatsayan, AVSM, NM, assumed charge as the 47th Vice Chief of Naval Staff of the Indian Navy.
• This appointment is considered a significant step in the direction of naval operations, strategy, and modernization.
• Vice Admiral Vatsayan is a highly experienced naval officer, honored with the Ati Vishisht Seva Medal (AVSM) and the Nau Sena Medal (NM). His leadership and strategic acumen are expected to provide new direction to the Indian Navy.