Mon. Mar 23rd, 2026
  • World Bank Neutral Expert said it is competent to resolve the Indus Water Treaty dispute.
  • World Bank Neutral Expert has been appointed under the terms of the Indus Water Treaty (IWT), 1960.
  • It said it is “competent” to decide on differences between India and Pakistan on the design of hydroelectric projects built on the Indus Treaty rivers.
  • The Neutral Expert has rejected Pakistan’s request to facilitate the establishment of a Court of Arbitration to resolve the issue.
  • A neutral Expert has the right to decide on all seven questions over the Kishenganga, and Ratle projects.
  • India welcomed the decision given by the Neutral Expert under Paragraph 7 of Annexure F to the Indus Waters Treaty, 1960
  • A neutral Expert and a chairman of the Court of Arbitration regarding the Kishenganga and Ratle hydroelectric power plants were established in 2022.
  • Under the Indus water treaty, India has been granted access to the water from the ‘Eastern Rivers’ — the Sutlej, Beas, and Ravi — and Pakistan retained rights to the waters from the ‘Western Rivers’ Indus, Jhelum, and Chenab.

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