- Nelson Mandela International Day is observed annually on July 18 to honor Nelson Mandela, the first black president of South Africa.
- Mandela became South Africa’s first democratically elected president on May 10, 1994, and is celebrated as the ‘Father of the Nation.’
- Theme for 2024:‘Combating poverty and inequality is in our hands.’
- Objective: Emphasizes collective responsibility in addressing poverty and inequality.
Background of Nelson Mandela
- Mandela was imprisoned for 27 years for his fight against the apartheid regime, with 18 of those years spent on Robben Island.
- Mandela was released in 1990 and dedicated his efforts to ending racism, leading to his election as president in 1994.
- His presidency focused on reconciliation, healing, and promoting equality, uniting South Africa.
History of the Day
- Nelson Mandela International Day was established by the United Nations in 2009 to commemorate his life and work.
- Thefirst observance of Nelson Mandela International Day took place on July 18, 2010.